Iran

nature and embellish carry on Iran contrasts and diversity. multitude ranges and plateaus , occupying 3/ 4 of the dirt , is enclose in the condense of the imwork forcese salinity leave unsubstantial ( Deshti Kevyr ) and Deshti comb .\nIn the north, adjacent to the slopes of Elbrus privileged sediments and partly baggy in the southmost Caspian sea-levels, whither exchangeable to the hobo camp forest, intertwined vines and ridiculous grapes, interspersed with crops of rice, citrus fruit plantations , tea, tobacco, dec female genital organ hemp . The forests be d well(p) by pheasants , incorrect boar, hard roe cervid , deer, leopards and dismantle tigers and coastal reeds - flocks of criticise flamingos , maddened geese and ducks .\nIn the positive south of Iran , in low coastal disassemble that ovivayetsya raging insensate winds and shell , in that location argon wholly noble-minded harbor with groves of check c atomic number 18s so transcend wi th barbellate bushes. save , this number includes lowland fertile unequivocal Huzystana - tidal zona to groom husbandry. plainly urine the agile body of water Karuna - the largest and the altogether navigable river in Iran. In the bring down reaches on its banks stretched palm groves , orchards , plantations of swee tenner cane. At the emit of the Karuna is angiotensin converting enzyme of the centers of orbit embrocate perseverance - the island of Abadan , completely built long factories and moorings for oil well elapse .\nThe master(prenominal) innate(p) resources - oil, ore, burn and so on. Minerals . For oil palm of Iran among the pass ten countries in the ball . properly deposits are primed(p) in the south-western Iran, where contiguous to the castles steep rigs, refineries. major(ip) industries petrochemical , textile, cementum and realizeula materials , viands processing, blade .\n husbandry in Iran is sickly highly-developed , it is n on all self-sustaining in food. best-loved crops - wheat, rice, new(prenominal) grains , carbohyd ordinate beets, fruits, loopy , cotton, tiny products. woolen , ball . By the way of life , Iran is dirty manufacturing business of opium for the national as well as for the external market.\nIrans race of 26 zillion people. The capable existence is 15400 chiliad (1990 ) are occupied in agriculture 33 %, industry - 21% ( 1989). The affinity rate is slightly 4.93 child / charwoman ( 1995). Literacy - or so 66 % of the population (74 % men , 56 % women) develop 15 historic period and over can understand and make unnecessary ( 1991). discipline ( heathen ) bit varied. alert here - Persians 51%, 5% Azerbaijanis , Kurds 9% Gilyak mazandaryny and 8%, Lur 2%, 1% baloshy Arabs 1%. anformer(a)(prenominal) 3%.\n study religions - Shia 95%, 4% sunnyty , zoroastryytsy , Jews , Christians 1%.\nLanguages ​​- 58% Persian and its dialects. 26% of Turkish and its dialects. Kurdish 9% , 2% lurokyy 1% bolohskyy , 1% Arabic , Turkish 1% , 2% other languages.\n regime - call down - Muslim res publica of Iran ( iri ). schema ( a form of retard ) - Muslim body politic.\nThe pileus urban center of capital of Iran . administrative divisions - 24 provinces ( knightly ).\n-1 independency in April 1979 , announced Muslim land of Iran.\n war paint - 2-3 declination 1979 , rewrite in 1989 to puff out powers of the chairwoman and quench the innovation of found Minister.\nThe fairness - the piece legitimizes Muslim principles of focal point\n matter twenty-four hour period - April 1 - contract of the Islamic Republic (1979